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DeFi Fundamentals

importance of collateral loans

Loans backed by collateral, typically crypto assets, enabling borrowers to obtain liquidity without selling the asset.

Collateral-backed loans are loans secured by collateral, typically crypto assets, allowing borrowers to access liquidity without selling holdings. The importance of collateral is that it gives lenders a safety margin and enables stablecoins or other assets to be borrowed against BTC or other crypto.

There are several approaches to solve emergency-liquidity needs. DeFi options use non-custodial protocols like Aave v3 or Morpho Blue where the collateral stays in smart contracts and loan terms are enforced on-chain. CeFi lenders offer custodial loans where the lender holds collateral under their terms, sometimes with faster onboarding. Multi-lender aggregators synthesize these options, showing the best rates and risks in one place. Sats Terminal Borrow is one such option among others; it compares offers from DeFi and CeFi lenders to present the most favorable terms while keeping your BTC secure in self-custody.

In practice, users weigh collateral in crypto loans against risk, LTV, liquidation thresholds, and the lender’s custody model to decide why use collateral and how to optimize liquidity without selling exposure.

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